Page 16 - The STAT Trade Times August 2024 for Website
P. 16

Freighter Fleet Forecast

          industryreport

 Emerging Markets    consideration is feedstock: Popular   Asia Pacific Region to Lead Freighter Deliveries  laboration even established a dedicated
 and Startups  passenger airplanes become readily                            conversion line for us in Belgrade."
 available for conversion as passenger
 Emerging-market cargo airlines and   airlines release them, and there are   New and Converted Airplanes   However, Challenge Group is consider-
               2022–2041
 startups share several attributes:  simply more of them in the fleet. But   ing to withdrawing from a deal to acquire
 •  They often serve markets with small   feedstock availability is not the only   1,200  38%  Percent of World Total  three Boeing 777-300ER passenger planes
                                                                             formerly owned by Jet Airways, which
 cargo volumes.  determinant. Other factors, such
 as required structural modifications                                        have been parked in Mumbai since the
 •  Their networks are still in the early   or technical issues, may limit an   1,000  32%  airline's collapse in 2019. The deal, worth
 stages of development, with limited   airplane type’s passenger-to-freighter   $47 million, has been delayed for two
 opportunities for load building and   conversion viability.                 years despite court orders to hand over
 sixth-freedom operations.  800                                              the planes to the Challenge Group.
 •  They are more sensitive to acquisition  Regional Outlook                   Challenge Group made this acquisi-
 costs than operating costs.  Regionally, the Asia-Pacific market   600      tion bid through its Malta-based airline
 Because of their small cargo volumes   forecast holds the highest traffic   16%  – Challenge Airlines MT – which received
                                                                             its Maltese Air Operator Certificate (AOC)
 and sensitivity to acquisition cost,   growth, as carriers continue to build   400
 startups and emerging market   out their express networks and supply   9%   in 2022 and currently operates a fleet of
 operators gravitate toward standard   chain support needs. For the region   three B767-300F aircraft.
 body freighters, which cost much   as a whole, the total freighter fleet is   200  5%  The Malta-based airline has paid a $5.6
 less to purchase than other types of   forecast to become roughly the same   million deposit, which it now wants back
 freighters. Similarly, these airlines favor   size as the North American fleet by the   with interest if the deal falls through. The
 converted airplanes, given the limited   end of the forecast period. This will   Asia Pacic  North   Europe  Middle East  Latin   aircraft are in a worse technical condi-
 options and higher costs of purpose-  represent growth of over three times   America  & Africa  America  tion than when the bidding started, and
 built freighters.   the pre-pandemic fleet. In contrast,   New Large Widebody,  making them airworthy again would be
 the more mature North American fleet   Widebody Conversions,                time-consuming and costly. Ace Aviation,
 While there is a niche for the   is projected to grow by one third, but   New Medium Widebody
 conversion of airplane types that have   it will need roughly as many deliveries   Standard Body Conversions  a subsidiary of the Malta-based Challenge
 not proved popular in passenger   as Asia-Pacific to efficiently and        Group, has filed an appeal in the National
 operations, more conversions are   sustainably replace the existing fleet.  Source: Boeing Market Analysis CMO 2022 – Forecast period 2022–2041  Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), which has
 based on widely used types. One                                             directed the monitoring committee to file
            Honeywell notes that air cargo demand   The first aircraft (prototype), which   a response to the plea on May 17, 2024.
          has increased pre- and post-COVID-19.   was converted under the ‘The Big Twin’   On the other hand, the Mammoth 777-
          However, airlines converting their pas-  programme, was originally operated by   200LRMF is the company's main freighter
          senger fleet to cargo must consider   Emirates. The programme claims that the   product. Once certified, it will offer the
          compliance, safety, fuel efficiency, route   converted freighter has 25% more cargo   high payload and utility needed for
          optimization, and weight reduction. Hon-  capacity than the original B777F and 21%   general cargo operators worldwide. Mam-
          eywell offers plug-and-play upgrades for   lower fuel consumption than the B747F.  moth claims that it is affordable, flexible,
          extended fleet life.               The conversion process was completed   and purpose-built. Additionally, Mammoth
                                            in early 2023, with the prototype making   states that its 777-300 ERMF can carry 14%
          Key players and programmes in     its first public appearance at the Dubai   more volume than a 747-400F, 81% more
                                                                    108
 World Air Cargo Forecast 2022–2041  the P2F conversion space  Airshow in November 2023. AerCap has   volume than a 767-300BCF, and 43% more
          Several companies are at the forefront of   firm orders for 20 B777-300ERSF (Extended   volume than an MD-11F.
          passenger-to-freighter conversions. For   Range Special Freighter, also called Big   KMC has designed the 777-300ERCF
          example, IAI has initiated a conversion pro-  Twin) aircraft and ten options, with buyers   freighter with an innovative forward-
          gramme for the Boeing 777-300ER called   including Emirates SkyCargo, Challenge   door design, minimising empty weight
          "The Big Twin," which has already secured   Group, and EVA Air Cargo. IAI is expand-  and maximising payload. The FAA has
          orders for 20 aircraft and 10 options.  ing its conversion facilities globally, with   accepted the certification plan, reducing
            In 2019, the first-ever P2F Boeing 777-  new sites in South Korea, Abu Dhabi, and   the risk of design changes and delays. By
          300ER conversion programme, a collabora-  Arizona to meet the growing demand for   placing the main cargo door forward of
          tion between AerCap Cargo and IAI, known   widebody freighters driven by the boom-  the wing, KMC's design reduces empty
          as ''The Big Twin,'' was launched. The first   ing e-commerce industry. Recent reports   weight, leading to higher payload revenue
          converted Boeing 777-300ER was revealed   suggest IAI is considering launching a   on longer routes and fewer modifications
          in Kalitta Air livery and is ready to enter   conversion programme for the Boeing 787   required. The forward door also provides
          the market. This conversion programme,   as it weighs up future projects.  easier cargo handling, with improved
          launched in 2019 by GE Capital Aviation Ser-  Regarding conversion programmes,   access and more cargo ramp area, and
          vices (now AerCap) in partnership with IAI,   Challenge Group’s Zak added, "A no-  features a robust floor designed for cargo
          faced delays due to the COVID-19 pandemic   table example is our partnership with   durability. The design also includes a rigid
          but is expected to receive FAA certification   IAI, through which we converted 767   cargo barrier and a supernumerary cabin
          by the end of 2024.               passenger planes into freighters. This col-  with crew rest and galley facilities.
          14        | AUGUST 2024     www.stattimes.com
   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21