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          investigates and implements methods to
          eliminate unnecessary fuel use and emis-
          sions wherever possible.
            “One significant initiative includes the
          launch of ‘flex tracks’ or flexible routings,
          which partners us with air navigation ser-
          vice providers to create the most efficient
          flight plan for each flight, taking advantage
          of natural tailwinds, while avoiding head-
          winds and weather systems. We have also
          installed a robust fuel monitoring system
          that uses advanced data analytics to opti-
          mise the uplifting of fuel and potable water
          and to load aircraft at the optimal centre of
          gravity. Beyond corporate, Emirates pilots
          are empowered with the latest technology
          tools to review their flight performance,
          improving their awareness of how the flying
          techniques impact fuel consumption and
          carbon emissions,” said Sultan.
                                                                             enables progress in this direction in the
          Technology Innovations                                             future,” said Kowalke.
          Lufthansa Cargo plays a role in the imple-                           Digitisation is a key aspect of Emir-
          mentation of the EU regulation ReFuelEU.                           ates' sustainability strategy, with AI-based
          In the new ReFuelEU Aviation Regulation,                           capabilities allowing Emirates SkyCargo to
          the EU Commission has defined a binding                            respond to market dynamics and nuances
          quota of renewable fuels for aviation. By                          depending on factors such as demand and
          2025, for example, at least two percent and                        route planning in real-time.
          by 2030 at least five percent of SAF must                            “In 2022, Emirates SkyCargo upgraded
          be blended. Compared to fossil fuels, SAF                          its digital customer journey through a
          reduces CO2 emissions by up to 80 percent.                         partnership with WebCargo, which offers
            Lufthansa Cargo invests not only in                              forwarders real-time rates, capacity, and
          renewable fuels but also in the constant      Our pilots from      instant eBookings on Emirates flights. This
          modernisation of its fleet, operating the most   flight operations make   serves to improve the customer experience
          fuel-efficient cargo aircraft on the market.                       but also has the added benefit of reducing
          To further increase the fleet's fuel efficiency,   a valuable contribution   paper waste. However, while we are explor-
          the company relies on innovative technol-  to CO2 reduction by     ing ways to incorporate more automation
          ogy such as AeroSHARK, a unique surface                            and technology into the back-end, logistics
          layer that minimises frictional resistance on   shutting down one of   side of its operation, Emirates SkyCargo will
          the aircraft. When applied to the whole 777                        never remove the human touch from our
          fleets of Lufthansa Cargo, this alone may save   the B777's two engines   operations which is one of Emirates’ key
          roughly 13,000 tonnes of CO2 emissions and   after landing. With one   differentiators,” said Sultan.
          over 4,000 tonnes of kerosene each year.
            “Any technological innovation helps to   engine we taxi more      eCommerce Growth Impacts
          minimise supply chain disruptions. Such                            Sustainability
          disruptions usually cost time, money and   sustainably because     The rise of eCommerce has had a huge
          in case freight is not available at the airport,   per minute of taxiing   influence on aviation sustainability, both
          worst case a position leaves unfilled, which                       positively and negatively. While eCommerce
          makes a flight less fuel efficient. Anticipat-  time, we consume   has provided convenience and economic
          ing delays through the application of IoT                          benefits, it has also boosted air freight
          helps manage such disruptions and react to   about 23 liters of less   traffic, which has concerns about GHG emis-
          the incident before it happens.  In general,   fuel and release about   sions and long-term sustainability.
          it could be said that technology can be                              “Identifying an opportunity, we
          helpful in increasing trust where it is low   55kg less CO2”.      launched Emirates Delivers in 2019. An
          - to strengthen transparency. In our view,                         end-to-end solution that connects UAE-
          there is no immediate/direct advantage for          Brian Kowalke  based consumers with eCommerce retail-
          sustainability - unless a specific application   Lufthansa Cargo AG  ers in the US and the UK that do not offer
          18        | JUNE 2023     www.stattimes.com
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