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and cancelled owing to a shortage of   industry also managed to lose thousands
                                            crew and ground handling staff.   of workers during the pandemic leading
                                             As a result of these disruptions, the bot-  to a "severe shortage" of skilled ground
                                            tom lines of airlines are expected to take a   handlers to move goods. This was owing
                                            hit and the reduced capacity from cargo   to layoffs, or workers moving into other
                                            holds is set to derail the sector and lead to   occupations and finding or seeking flex-
                                            inflation in air freight prices.   ible work options.
                                             Kim Winter, Global CEO, Logistics Execu-  As per a ‘Covid-19 Analysis Fact Sheet’
                                            tive Group, says the service levels in the   by the Aviation Benefits Without Borders
                                            industry are not expected to return until   portal, as of September 2021, 44.6 million
                                            the second quarter of 2023 at least. He said,   jobs were deemed to be “at risk” and
                                   Cargo    “This is an industry which is high contact,   subsequently fall, from those that were
                           operations in    customer-facing, where delivery is time   normally supported by aviation.
                                                                               Further, the report cited that there was
                                            critical, it requires long hours, quite often
                               some key     it is thankless, has repetitive tasks, is often   a -50% reduction in the employment
                                            dangerous and challenging at times. And it   supported between the pre-Covid and
                              hubs have     is not work that you can do from home. It   post-Covid (end of 2021) period across
                          experienced a     has to do with handling freight, passengers,   the world. Among the hardest hit would
                                                                             be Asia Pacific ( -58%), Africa (-51%), the
                                            and time-critical shipments. Now those
                        shortage of staff   people had to go and get employment in   Middle East (-47%), Latin America and
                                            other industries due to the pandemic and   Caribbean region (-43%), Europe (-40%),
                      which has had an      don't want to go back into aviation as they   and North America (-34%).
                                                                               The report also cited that direct aviation
                        impact in some      found it to be stressful. So essentially a lot   jobs (at airlines, airports, manufacturers,
                                            of people who left the industry during the
                        cases on flights    pandemic were disillusioned.”    and air traffic management) will fall by 2.3
                                                                             million (a 21% reduction compared with
                       not being able to    Spillover effect                 the pre-pandemic situation).
                                                                               “Cargo operations in some key hubs have
                        be loaded.          The disillusionment is real with the avia-  experienced a shortage of staff which has
                                            tion sector reportedly seeing 2.3 million
                                Glyn Hughes  job losses globally during the pandemic,   had an impact in some cases in flights not
                                     TIACA  with jobs related to ground handling and   being able to be loaded. In particular, the
                                            security making up the majority. Accord-  Chinese policy of zero tolerance for Covid
                                                      ing to the International Air   cases has had an adverse impact on staff
                                                          Transport Association   availability.  In other countries, staff short-
                                                              (IATA), the cargo   ages have been caused by lack of qualified
                                                                  handling   staff applying for vacant positions but more
                                                                             impactful has been the delays experienced
                                                                             in getting staff approved by the appropri-
                                                                             ate authorities in terms of security checks
                                                                                 and certification,” Glyn Hughes,
                                                                                     Director General of The Interna-
                                                                                         tional Air Cargo Associa-
                                                                                             tion (TIACA) told The
                                                                                               STAT Trade Times.





















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