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“The enthusiasm in demand for freight- ies but rather will favour larger variants
ers and cargo solutions, that arrived with within a given aircraft class. For example,
the lockdown, still keeps momentum but e-commerce-oriented operators seeking
with the restoration of the passenger traf- narrowbodies will prefer a 737-800 over a
fic (that is expected by 2024), the demand 737-700, or an A330-300 over an A330-200
for converted freighters shall drop and on the widebody side,” he said.
shall be induced by the e-commerce seg- Third, “STCs that have a global pres-
ment only,” he added. ence and strong network of authorised
Stengel also notes that the acceleration conversion providers are best-positioned
in e-commerce is perhaps the strongest to achieve high market share. Affiliation
fundamental demand driver. with the aircraft OEMs also provides an
“Giants like Amazon are shifting their Announcements advantage,” he added.
supply chain such that there are more for new conversion However, Tokarev expressed his concern
frequent shipments of smaller packages, about the over-optimism in the B737-800F
which benefits air cargo over ocean programmes will conversion market. “In 2-3 years there will
container shipping. In addition, growing be a significant drop in demand although
global e-commerce demand means that slow down and the these aircraft replace fleets of retiring
regional air cargo networks need to be STC holders will be B737-300/400F,” he said.
built out. These two trends are tailwinds He also notes that the announcement
for narrowbody freighters like the 737NG in execution mode of Airbus about launching the program
and A320/321 and medium widebody of OEM-built A350 freighter was a big
freighters like the, 767, and A330,” he said. to achieve their surprise for him.
While discussing the geographies that He thinks, “Seems the demand for the
will influence these conversions, Tokarev goals. passenger version is not sufficient and
notes that the African market is significant- Mike Stengel Airbus is trying to stimulate it.”
ly underserved regarding cargo solutions. AeroDynamic Advisory He also thinks that the A321F pro-
“The connection of China with Asian gramme is very promising as “A321F can
and European markets still looks very be a decent replacement for the ageing
promising. There are signs of stable de- population of B757 freighters,” he said.
mand in South America,” he added. Tokarev wants airlines to be careful
He also opines that big players in the with the estimate for the growth of their
market (FedEx, UPS, DHL) will determine markets.
the demand in the mid-term and noted “Investors should be cautious in making
that “the renewal of their fleets shall be investment decisions regarding conver-
the major driver of the evolution of the sions. Investment decisions are to be
freighter conversion market.” made now, but the aircraft shall be con-
It was very recently that the Singapore- verted in 2-3 years when the landscape of
based ST Engineering and its joint venture the market will be different,” he reasons.
with Airbus Elbe Flugzeugwerke (EFW) On the same line, Stengel notes that
redelivered the world’s first A320P2F to its Investment there is an emerging consensus that the
launch customer Vaayu Group who placed decisions are to record levels of freighter conversions will
the aircraft on lease to the Indian freighter not last.
operator Pradhaan Air Express. be made now, but “While we see longer-term tailwinds
There are a few ways by which Stengel that should support a higher baseline of
looks at the aircraft types in the freighter the aircraft shall freighter conversions compared to pre-
conversion market. be converted in Covid, we also expect the number of an-
First, “narrowbody programmes like nual conversions to contract as passenger
the B737NG and A320/321 are behind 2-3 years when jets with belly capacity return to service
most of the increase in conversion vol- in the coming years. In addition, there
umes,” he notes. the landscape of are a variety of lessors placing orders for
In the second point, he opines that the converted freighters and we are monitor-
focus on e-commerce means that plat- the market will be ing their ability to place these aircraft with
forms that offer higher cargo volume (not different. an operator. If this proves harder than
payload) are best-positioned. expected, then the industry could poten-
“This doesn’t mean everyone will Yuriy Tokarev tially face excess air cargo capacity that
migrate from narrowbodies to widebod- Aerovista will need to be corrected,” he adds.
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